The United States blocked Huawei, hurting the global supply chain
When the United States abused the export ban, the board hit
Huawei, but it hurts in the global supply chain, and of course, includes
American companies.
According to Reuters, the US Department of Commerce recently
said that the United States will soon reduce restrictions on Huawei, and the US
Department of Commerce actually allows Huawei to purchase US goods to help
existing US customers maintain network and equipment reliability. Previously,
the Trump administration listed Huawei as an “entity list” for export control
by the Ministry of Commerce on the grounds of national security. American
companies would have to obtain government permission before they could sell
technology products to Huawei. At the same time, Trump signed an administrative
order to declare that the telecommunications industry is facing a "state
of emergency", in fact, prohibiting Huawei from participating in US
telecommunications equipment, especially the construction of 5G equipment
networks.
In just two or three days, the US Department of Commerce
opened a gap. The fundamental reason is that the US cut off Huawei's global
supply chain has had a serious impact on its own interests.
When the news of Huawei's ban was passed, the stocks of US
suppliers fell sharply, including Qualcomm and Broadcom. The object of the US
to suppress is Huawei, but why is the stock of domestic companies plummeting?
The reason is that the global economic system has undergone
a historic change. The main body of the global market is the enterprise, and
the products traded are not finished products. For example, computers, smartphones,
airplanes, etc., the production process of these complex commodities has broken
the border of the country. Apple phones are not all produced in the United
States, and Huawei mobile phones are the same. The connotation of market
relations is not as simple as buying and selling, but a complex network of
supply chains.
The original intention of the US government is to exclude
Huawei from the construction of 5G in the United States, and also to delay
Huawei's pace in 5G construction. If Huawei is only a Chinese company, then the
US blockade may achieve isolation. However, the global supply chain network has
formed an interdependent community between countries and enterprises. Huawei
produces not only mobile phones or telecommunications equipment, but also
objectively organizes the production of global telecommunications equipment.
For a global company like Huawei, the responsibility is not only to produce
goods or provide services but to build a stream of production. Just like a
river, Huawei does not provide river water but manages rivers. And this is the
new trend of global economic development, and it also represents the
transformation of the corporate mission.
In the era of the supply chain, there is competition among
enterprises, but competition is the ability to cooperate. Huawei has a 28%
share of the global telecom equipment market, far exceeding Ericsson and Nokia.
Huawei's 5G contract far exceeds that of other companies. The U.S. Department
of Commerce’s ban appears to be a “declaration of war” against a company, but
behind Huawei is a complex supply chain that is interdependent, including many
American companies.
Any company like Huawei is represented by the advancement of
human technology and the progress of human society. Qualcomm, Broadcom, and
other companies are Huawei's suppliers, and the market of many high-tech
companies in the United States is mainly concentrated in the Greater China
market. When the US abuses the export ban, the board hits Huawei, but it hurts
the global supply chain. Also includes American businesses. It can be said that
the United States’ ban on Huawei is, in fact, an injury to the global
scientific and technological community.
The driving force for technological advancement comes not
only from innovation but also from market applications. High-tech companies
like Huawei have integrated global innovation, design, manufacturing, marketing,
and other elements to form a global chain of technological development. This
powerful chain does not belong to a certain country but belongs to the whole
world. This is also a structural feature of the new Sino-US relationship, which
also means that the correct choice between China and the United States is
cooperation.
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